Improving Your Poetry Submission
- The power of poetry lies in its brevity. Distil the language. Make each word count.
- Cut unnecessary modifiers (adjectives and adverbs), articles (the, a, an) and conjunctions – but don’t chop just for the sake of it.
- Don’t be afraid to edit, alter, experiment, or cut up your whole poem and rearrange it. Remember, you can always return to the previous draft.
- Avoid tautology; e.g. ‘Enormous vast emptiness.’
- Show through action and imagery, rather than merely telling.
- Evoke feeling in the reader, rather than merely recording feelings literally.
- Consider the whole gamut of poetic devices available to you as you write.
- Read your poetry aloud – to yourself, a mirror, your cat, or a friend. Consider the poem’s natural rhythms and how you can manipulate them.
- Why are you writing this poem? What does it have to say? Interrogate every line and word to determine its worth.
- Keep in mind that active tense has more punch than passive, and is usually easier to read (‘She punched him’ rather than ‘He was punched by her’)
- Just as your words must work hard, so too must your line breaks. Consider the pace and shape of your poem as you make line and stanza breaks.
- Choose metaphors (x is y) over similies (x is like y) wherever possible.
- Read poetry. Read as much poetry as you can, and then read some more. Experiment with the styles you like (or hate) as you find your own voice.
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